Threescore
Laura Sewell,
cello
Innova 033
Paul Schoenfield
Six British Folksongs (1985)
1.
Jack Tar 2:25
2.
The Basket of Eggs 2:54
3.
The Gypsy Laddie 3:27
4.
The Parting Kiss 4:02
5.
The Lousy Tailor 4:43
6.
A Dream of Napoleon 5:38
Laura Sewell, cello; Ivan Konev, piano
Stephen Paulus
Banchetto Musicale:
A Suite for Violoncello and Piano (1980)
7.
Intrada 1:37
8.
Padouana 5:49
9.
Gagliarda 2:15
10.
Corrente 2:05
11.
Air
3:25
12.
Allemande/Tripla 4:10
Laura Sewell, cello; Ora Itkin, piano
David Evan Thomas
13.
From the Land of Song (2010)
14:21
Let Now the Harp
Over the Stone
The Missing Boat
All Through the Night
Well I Know This Lovely Place
Laura Sewell, cello; Sonja Thompson, piano
Stephen Paulus
14.
Benediction (2003) 3:57
Laura Sewell, cello; Ora Itkin, piano
>60:51<
The desire to
make this recording has been with me for more than three decades as my life’s
adventures have carried me along. In my early twenties, my parents gave me two
significant gifts by commissioning Stephen Paulus and Paul Schoenfield to each
write a piece for me. Both works turned out to be wonderful additions to the
cello and piano repertoire. I was aware of that fact at the time, of course,
but I don’t think that I truly grasped how fortunate I was to have had the
experience of working with two distinguished composers so early in my career.
In the case of the Schoenfield, I was doubly lucky to have premiered the piece
with the composer at the piano!
A few years
ago, as I was approaching my sixtieth birthday, I decided to follow through on
my long-term goal of recording the Paulus and Schoenfield works. It seemed the
perfect time to complete the circle and record these works as a way of thanking
and honoring my parents, Fred and Gloria Sewell, who are both still vibrant and
actively participating in life. In addition to being longtime leaders in the
Minnesota arts community, my mother was a fine singer and my father was a
professional violinist. From my earliest days as a student cellist my dad spent
hours coaching me, and for over forty years he and I played chamber music
together.
Knowing that
the combined length of the Paulus and the Schoenfield pieces wouldn’t quite be
sufficient to fill a CD, I searched for a third composition that would
complement the other two. It made sense that it should be the work of someone
with strong Minnesota ties since the other two pieces were written in Minnesota
by composers who spent significant portions of their lives here. One of the
first composers I thought of was David Evan Thomas. I have admired David’s
music for years and was aware that he had written a number of pieces for cello
and piano. I asked him for several scores to peruse and one of them, “From the
Land of Song,” turned out to be just the right fit. His lovely setting of five
Welsh folksongs, a gift he had written for his cellist sister, Christine Thomas
Tsen, was uncannily perfect to pair with Schoenfield’s “Six British Folksongs.”
Although Paulus’s “Banchetto Musicale” is a suite of dances rather than a set
of songs, the rustic and accessible quality of his work sounds right at home
alongside two folksong sets. Finally, I decided to include one more piece by
Stephen Paulus; a transcription I did in 2003 of one of his songs.
“Benediction”, with its aura of serenity and grateful acceptance, seemed to be
the perfect way to close the album.
Once the idea
was born and all of the music was chosen, I had to find a way to record,
distribute, and finance my project. Fortunately, the folks at the Innova
recordings label were intrigued with the idea of releasing an album of works
for cello and piano by three significant composers with strong Minnesota
connections, and the Minnesota State Arts Board deemed the project worthy
enough to grant me a 2020 Artist Initiative Grant to help fund the project.
An unexpected
factor arose during the making of this recording that played a rather
significant role in bringing it to life. The coronavirus pandemic of 2020-21,
and the restrictions that became necessary, were professionally disruptive for
performing artists of all genres. As it turns out though, making an album of
chamber music is actually one of the few musical activities that can still
happen amid a pandemic. Increased time at home was an unexpected gift that
allowed for many uninterrupted hours of practice time. Playing in a recording
studio was relatively safe as well, with my pianists and I masked and spread
further apart than usual, and our recording engineer safely distanced in the
control room. Indeed, there have been many surprising gifts throughout this
entire process, and I am grateful for all of them.
– Laura
Sewell, September 2021
Minnesota
native, Laura Sewell, was the founder and cellist of the award-winning Lark
Quartet. During her tenure in the Lark, the quartet was a top prize winner in
the Banff International String Quartet Competition and performed nearly 100
concerts a year in Europe, Asia, Canada, and throughout the United States.
Later in her career, she was the cellist of the Artaria String Quartet from
2007-2016.
As both a
soloist and chamber musician, Ms. Sewell has premiered works by such
distinguished composers as Libby Larsen, Stephen Paulus, Paul Schoenfield,
Peter Schickele, Steve Heitzeg, Jon Deak, Andrew Waggoner, and Stanislaw
Skrowacewski. She has been featured as a soloist and chamber musician on
Minnesota Public Radio and in recital on the “Dame Myra Hess Memorial Concert
Series” on WFMT in Chicago. Other radio appearances include American Public
Media’s “Saint Paul Sunday” and “A Prairie Home Companion.” As a recording
artist, Ms. Sewell can be heard on the Centaur, Bridge, and Innova labels.
During the
past thirty years Ms. Sewell has performed with many prominent Twin Cities arts
organizations including the Minnesota Orchestra, Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra,
Minnesota Opera, Minnesota Beethoven Festival, Dale Warland Singers, Cantus,
and the Guthrie Theatre. She has been a guest chamber musician with the Chamber
Music Society of Minnesota, the Bakken Trio, and the Musical Offering, and
since 2007 has been a member of the Minneapolis-based, Isles Ensemble. She
currently serves as Associate Director of the International Cello Institute, a
year-round training program based in Minnesota for serious young cellists from
around the world.
Ms. Sewell
received her Bachelor’s Degree from the Juilliard School where she was a
student of Leonard Rose, and her Master’s Degree from the Cleveland institute
of Music where she studied with Alan Harris. She also had the unique opportunity,
at the age of 17, to study with legendary cellist, Jacqueline du Pré.
Six British
Folksongs was commissioned for me by my parents in 1985. Paul Schoenfield and I
performed the world premiere in September of that year at the Walker Art Center
in Minneapolis. The piece was dedicated to – and inspired by my time spent in
London studying with – the legendary British cellist, Jacqueline duPré. My
experience working with her when I was 17 was life-altering in so many ways.
DuPré had been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis making it necessary for her to
retire from her international performing career at the age of 28. When I worked
with her four years later, she was confined to a wheelchair and had only
limited use of her upper body. Being in the presence of someone coping with
such enormous physical challenges with grace and dignity made an enormous
impression on me. She was generous with her time and was unfailingly kind and
encouraging. In the twenty lessons I had with her I learned a great deal – and
not just about playing the cello!
Paul
Schoenfield moved to St. Paul in the early 1980s and lived here for about a
decade. My mother remembers hearing him perform one of his solo piano works
shortly after his arrival and was equally dazzled by both his pianistic and
compositional abilities. It occurred to her, on the spot, that he would be a
terrific composer to approach about writing a piece for me in honor of
Jacqueline duPré.
As a nod
towards duPré’s English heritage, Schoenfield decided to compose a set of
folksongs using well-known old tunes. The six movements are loosely based on
the stages a person might go through while coming to terms with the diagnosis
of a serious illness: blissful unawareness, a nagging sense of unease, shocking
devastation, grief, anger, and finally acceptance. One can listen to the piece
with all of this in mind, or simply marvel at the myriad ways in which
Schoenfield reinvents these old familiar folksongs. Either way, the work is
deeply moving and affects audiences profoundly.
– Laura
Sewell, 2021
Paul
Schoenfield, a native of Detroit, was born in 1947. His compositions are
inspired by the whole range of musical experience. Music historian, Joel Sachs,
said that “he has achieved the rare fusion of an extremely complex and rigorous
compositional mind with an instinct for accessibility.” Schoenfield has
received commissions and grants from the National Endowment for the Arts, the
Ohio Arts Commission, Chamber Music America, the Rockefeller Fund, American
Composers Forum, Soli Deo Gloria of Chicago, Opera Theatre of St. Louis, and
the Seattle-based Music of Remembrance (MOR), among many other organizations.
His “Camp Songs”, commissioned by MOR, was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in
Composition in 2008.
One of
Schoenfield’s most well-known compositions, “Café Music” for piano trio, was
commissioned by the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra, and was inspired by
Schoenfield’s experience playing dinner music at Murray’s Steakhouse in
Minneapolis during the 1980s. Although he now rarely performs, he studied piano
with Rudolf Serkin, and has extensive experience touring and performing as a
soloist throughout the United States, Europe, and South America, and with such
notable groups as Music from Marlboro.
Schoenfield
holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Carnegie-Mellon University, as well as a
Doctor of Music Arts from the University of Arizona. A man of many interests,
he is also an avid scholar of mathematics and Hebrew. He held his first
teaching post in Toledo, Ohio, lived on a kibbutz in Israel, and was a
freelance composer and pianist in the Minneapolis-St. Paul area for a number of
years. He retired in 2021 as Professor of Composition at the University of
Michigan in Ann Arbor and now lives in Jerusalem.
paulschoenfield.org
My parents
have funded numerous commissions through the years so it wasn’t surprising that
their birthday present to me when I turned 21 was an original piece for cello
and piano. They approached the promising 30-year-old Stephen Paulus to do the
honors. Paulus, a recent Ph.D. graduate of the University of Minnesota, was
best known at the time for having co-founded the Minnesota Composers Forum
(still in existence today as the American Composers Forum), along with his U of
M classmate, Libby Larsen. He decided to compose a suite of dances, or a
“musical banquet” in neo-Baroque style. The result was a charming and
delightful piece of music written by an enthusiastic young composer for an even
younger aspiring cellist.
I was happy
to be the recipient of such a special gift and was relieved when I first saw
the finished product. The piece was not only very approachable and musically
satisfying to play, but was remarkably well-written for the cello! I was
impressed that Paulus, who was not a string player, had clearly done his homework.
I have a very vivid memory of playing the piece for him the first time, along
with my wonderful pianist colleague, Thelma Hunter. Steve urged us to play the
opening movement “as if we had just had a sip of orange juice in the morning!”
Thelma Hunter and I premiered the work in St. Paul in June of 1980.
The six
movements are:
Intrada – A piece of instrumental music, which is fanfare-like in character,
that introduces a suite of Renaissance or Baroque dances.
Padouana – Also known as a Pavane, is a slow, stately dance, with four beats to
a bar. In the 16th century, a Padouana was traditionally paired with a
Gagliarda, as in this suite of dances.
Gagliarda – This sprightly dance is the perfect complement to its partner, the
Padouana. A Gagliarda is always in a meter of six with five dance steps to a
phrase.
Corrente – This popular court dance of the 16th and 17th centuries is
characteristically set in a quick triple meter of fast running steps.
Air – A beautiful song or aria.
Allemande: Tripla – The Allemande is an elaborate court dance of moderate tempo
always set in duple or quadruple meter. The final Tripla section is in a very
fast triple meter which brings the suite to a galloping conclusion.
– Laura
Sewell, 2021
Stephen
Paulus was a prolific American composer who wrote over 600 works for chorus,
orchestra, opera, concert band, chamber ensemble, and numerous instrumental and
vocal compositions. Born in New Jersey in 1949, his family moved to Minnesota
when he was two. He became a life-long resident of the state and attended the
University of Minnesota where he earned a Ph.D. in composition in 1978. While
still a student, he co-founded the Minnesota Composers Forum (now known as the
American Composers Forum) in 1973. In 1983, Paulus became composer-in-residence
of the Minnesota Orchestra. Five years later, he was appointed to the same post
in Atlanta, where conductor Robert Shaw commissioned many works from him.
He wrote several
operas for Opera Theatre of St. Louis, the best-known of which is his 1982
work, “The Postman Always Rings Twice.” He was commissioned by such notable
organizations as the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, the American
Composers Orchestra, the Cleveland Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic, the
Dale Warland Singers, the Harvard Glee Club, and the New York Choral Society.
His much-loved choral work “Pilgrim’s Hymn” was sung at the funerals of former
Presidents Ronald Reagan and Gerald Ford.
Paulus was
the recipient of grants from the National Endowment for the Arts and the
Guggenheim Foundation and won the prestigious Kennedy Center Friedheim Prize.
Throughout his career his music was nominated several times for Grammy awards,
but in 2016 he won (posthumously) two Grammys; one for “Stephen Paulus: Three
Places of Enlightenment, Veil of Tears and Grand Concerto” for Best
Contemporary Classical Compendium, and the other for his “Prayers and
Remembrances” for chorus and orchestra for Best Contemporary Classical Music
Composition.
He died in
2014 at the age of 65 from complications of a stroke.
stephenpaulus.com
From the Land
of Song
Let Now the
Harp (Pant Corlan yr Wyn)
Over the
Stone (Tros y Garreg)
The Missing
Boat (Yn Nyffryn Clwyd)
All Through
the Night (Ar hyd y nos)
Well I Know
This Lovely Place (Dwfn yw’r môr)
The country
of Wales (Cymru), on the west coast of Britain, is a land of rich natural
beauty, with snowy mountains, deep green valleys, rugged coastlines and an
ancient culture that preceded the Roman occupation 2,000 years ago. Wales is
often called the “Land of Song,” and the harp, along with the Red Dragon and
the daffodil, is one of its national symbols.
In 2010 my
sister Chris asked me to write a suite of Welsh folk songs for cello and piano.
I chose five that suggest a journey, commemorate a family tragedy, and take the
listener back in time. The songs proceed without pause.
Approaching
as a light across the water, the cheerful “Let Now the Harp” is answered by its
inverted form, and cello and piano dialogue in sonata style. “Over the Stone”
recalls Fauré in its siciliana setting. “The Missing Boat” has special
significance for the Thomas family. My great-great-grandfather, John Thomas of
Aberaeron, was the Master of the clipper-built schooner Clifton, which ran
aground in a “mountainous sea” at the entrance to Bideford harbor on the
morning of March 12, 1859, drowning Thomas and three of his crew. The Captain’s
son, Thomas Bennett, emigrated to the U.S. in 1868 aboard the SS Minnesota to
found the American branch of the family. “All Through the Night” is perhaps the
best-known Welsh folk song. Its first notes are echoed by “Well I Know,” making
a smooth bridge to a spirited finale.
Christine
Thomas Tsen and pianist Narine Babadjanian recorded From the Land of Song in
2010. The work received its concert premiere by Laura Sewell and Sonja Thompson
in Saint Paul in November 2019. It was a great pleasure to be present at Laura
and Sonja’s recording sessions in August 2020, and I was moved to fine-tune the
end of the work, making this the final version.
– David Evan
Thomas, 2021
The music of
David Evan Thomas has been praised for its eloquence, power and craft. A
recipient of two McKnight Foundation Artist Fellowships, an Award in Music from
the American Academy of Arts and Letters, and the Möller-A.G.O. Award in Choral
Composition, Thomas has received commissions from the Minnesota Orchestra, the
Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra, the American Composers Forum and the American
Guild of Organists. His music is published by ECS, MorningStar, Augsburg
Fortress, Jeanné, Fatrock Ink and Classical Vocal Reprints, Tritone-Tenuto and
VocalEssence Press. His varied catalogue includes music for orchestra and wind
ensemble, forty chamber works, keyboard pieces large and small, an opera and an
oratorio. Vocal music is particularly prominent, with over a dozen song
cycles—on subjects ranging from medieval women troubadours to baseball writings
of Donald Hall—and some sixty choral works.
David Evan
Thomas was the first composer-in-residence for the Schubert Club, which awarded
him the An die Musik Award for outstanding service in 2016, and he served
Westminster Presbyterian Church (Minneapolis) and the Cathedral of Saint Paul
through American Composers Forum FaithPartners residencies. Other residencies
have taken him to the Ucross and Brush Creek Arts Foundations in Wyoming, and
to California’s Villa Montalvo. Recent honors include the VocalEssence Welcome
Christmas Carol Contest and the Renée B. Fisher Composer Awards. In 2018,
Thomas was initiated into Sigma Alpha Iota Fraternity as a National Arts
Associate.
Born in
Rochester, New York in 1958, David Evan Thomas received degrees from
Northwestern University, Eastman School and the University of Minnesota. His
teachers included Dominick Argento, Samuel Adler and Alan Stout, with further
study at the Aspen Festival and with David Diamond at the Atlantic Center for
the Arts. Thomas lives in Minneapolis, where he is also active as a program
annotator for the Schubert Club.
davidevanthomas.com
Benediction
is a transcription of a piece for voice and piano originally titled “Shall I
Compare Thee.” It was commissioned by dear family friends, Jack and Linda
Hoeschler, in 2003 for their daughter Kristen’s wedding. Paulus appropriately
chose to set Shakespeare’s famous sonnet no. 18 for that special occasion.
After hearing
it sung at Kristen’s wedding, it occurred to me that it might sound beautiful
on the cello as well. I asked Steve if he would mind me trying it and he
immediately agreed to fax me the music. I first performed it at a Christmas
party about a month later, with Steve in attendance, and he agreed that it
worked very well for cello and piano. Since then, I have performed it many
times and it has become something of a “go-to” piece for me. Whenever something
touching or poignant is called for, this lovely work seems to perfectly fit the
situation.
For years I
simply listed it as “Song” on printed programs because the original title just
didn’t seem to make sense without the famous Shakespeare words being sung. When
I decided to include it on this album, and especially to place it at the end of
all of the music I recorded, the title of “Benediction” seemed very fitting.
Although I can’t be certain what Steve would think of this new name, I do
believe that the word perfectly captures the sense of peaceful acceptance that
is so beautifully depicted in the music.
–Laura
Sewell, 2021
Ivan Konev
was born in Ukraine and educated in Moscow. Upon completion of his
undergraduate degree, he came to the United States to study and in 2010
received his Doctoral Degree in Piano Performance from the University of
Minnesota. As a soloist, Dr. Konev has won prizes in a number of international competitions,
including the Andorra International Piano Competition and the Corpus Christi
International Piano Competition. He appears regularly in solo and chamber music
concerts in the United States and Europe, performing not only standard
repertoire, but also newly composed or rarely played masterpieces. Dr. Konev is
on the faculty of the University of Wisconsin/ River Falls (UWRF) and is a
Founder and Artistic Director of the UWRF Piano Festival & Competition.
ivankonevpiano.com
Russian-born
pianist, Ora Itkin, began her piano studies at age four under the guidance of
her father, Igor Itkin, who became known as one of the pioneers of subversive
Russian jazz. She is a graduate of the Russian Academy of Music in Moscow,
Tel-Aviv University, and Rubin Academy of Music at the Hebrew University of
Jerusalem. As an active concert pianist and chamber musician, Ms. Itkin
performs in the Twin Cities as well as internationally in Eastern and Central
Europe, the Middle East, and the Caribbean. She is a faculty member at the
University of St. Thomas in St. Paul and the MacPhail Center for Music in
Minneapolis, and is a founder of Reprise School of Piano and Musicianship.
Sonja
Thompson is a collaborative pianist specializing in art song and chamber music.
In addition, she has extensive experience in music theater, higher education,
and liturgical music settings. She served as repetiteur for the Minnesota
Opera, Florida Grand Opera, and the Minnesota Orchestra, and worked with
Garrison Keillor on “A Prairie Home Companion.” Ms. Thompson regularly appears
in recital with instrumentalists from the Minnesota Orchestra and the Saint
Paul Chamber Orchestra, as well as with many notable singers from around the
country. She received her Bachelor of Music Degree in Theory and Composition
from the University of Minnesota, and her Master’s Degree in Accompanying from
the Juilliard School.
CREDITS
Photos of
Laura Sewell by Kristi Clinton
Mastered by
Erdem Helvacıoğlu
Designed by
Philip Blackburn
Cover:
Wassily Kandinsky, Delicate Tension (1923), Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina
Sofía. Used by permission.
Innova is
supported by an endowment from the McKnight Foundation.
Chris
Campbell, Director of Recordings
Tim Igel,
Manager of Recordings
innova.mustephenpaulus.com
paulschoenfield.org
THANK YOU TO:
The folks at
Innova for being enthusiastic about this project!
Thank you to
Philip Blackburn for wisely shepherding me through this entire process. His
years of experience, honest feedback, and great ears were invaluable.
Steve Kaul
for his encouraging and calm demeanor at all recording sessions, and for his
incredible attention to artistic details.
Paul
Schoenfield for his inspired composition, helpful communication from a
distance, and years of friendship.
David Evan
Thomas for his beautiful composition, his good ears at rehearsals, recording,
and editing sessions, for providing some Welsh word research and
thoughtfully-written program notes, and for his sincere and heartfelt
friendship.
The late
Stephen Paulus for his wonderful early composition, as well as his friendly
rapport and collegiality through the years.
My three
fabulous pianists; Ivan, Ora, and Sonja. I value each of them as artists,
musical collaborators, and friends.
Evan Pechacek
for his expert page-turning and skillful whistling.
My husband,
Peter, for his belief in and encouragement to do this recording project, and
for cheerfully listening to hours of cello practice!
My daughter,
Jackie, for researching the acquisition of the Kandinsky image.
Most
importantly, my parents, Fred and Gloria Sewell. For threescore (and some)
years I have had two extraordinary examples of kindness, generosity, integrity,
and artistic and intellectual curiosity. My musical aspirations were not only
encouraged and supported, but were allowed to thrive. Words cannot express how
grateful I am.
All recording
sessions took place at Wild Sound Recording Studio, Minneapolis, MN. The
recording engineer was Steve Kaul.
“From the
Land of Song” was recorded on August 10, 2020
“Six British
Folksongs” was recorded on November 5 and 6, 2020
“Banchetto
Musicale” and “Benediction” were recorded on April 17, 2021
Laura Sewell
was a fiscal year 2020 recipient of an Artist Initiative Grant from the Minnesota
State Arts Board. This recording project was made possible by the voters of
Minnesota through a grant from the Minnesota State Arts Board, thanks to a
legislative appropriation from the arts and cultural heritage fund.
Many thanks
to the Paulus family and Paulus Publications for additional funding for this
recording.
C. P. Laura
Sewell. All Rights Reserved, 2022.
innova
Recordings is the label of the
American
Composers Forum.
www.innova.mu